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Pigeon pea

Cajanus cajan

A drought-tolerant perennial shrub legume grown for its protein-rich seeds, widely used in dal and as animal fodder.

Family

Fabaceae

Temperature

18-38°C (absolute 10-45°C)

Rainfall

600-1500mm (absolute 400-4000mm)

Altitude

3000m

Soil pH

5-7 (absolute 4.5-8.4)

Soil types

Grows on a wide range of soils including poor, sandy, and degraded soils; prefers well-drained conditions.