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Maize

Zea mays

Kenya's staple cereal, grown across nearly every agro-ecological zone; the primary source of calories for most households.

Family

Poaceae

Temperature

18-33°C (absolute 10-47°C)

Rainfall

600-1200mm (absolute 400-1800mm)

Altitude

4000m

Soil pH

5-7 (absolute 4.5-8.5)

Soil types

Deep, well-drained loams, pH 5.5-7.0