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Coca

Erythroxylum coca

A shrub native to the Andes and western South America whose leaves contain stimulant alkaloids; leaves are traditionally chewed or brewed as tea, and industrially processed for flavoring and pharmaceutical alkaloid extraction.

Family

Erythroxylaceae

Temperature

17-23°C (absolute 14-27°C)

Rainfall

1000-2100mm (absolute 700-4000mm)

Soil pH

5.5-6.5 (absolute 4.3-8)

Soil types

Well-drained acidic loam soils